Good to know before you go to Greece

Before you travel to Greece, it’s important to be well-prepared so you can make the most of your trip. Greece is a country full of ancient history, stunning beaches, vibrant cities, and delicious cuisine, offering something for every type of traveler. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience, here are some key things to know before you go to Greece.

1. Check Visa Requirements
Greece is part of the Schengen Area, which allows visa-free travel for up to 90 days for citizens of many countries, including the EU, USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. If you’re from a country that requires a visa for the Schengen Area, you’ll need to apply for a visa before your trip. Be sure your passport is valid for at least three months beyond your intended departure date from Greece. Always check with the Greek embassy or consulate in your country for up-to-date visa requirements based on your nationality.

2. Travel Insurance is Highly Recommended
While travel insurance is not mandatory to enter Greece, it is highly recommended. Travel insurance can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage, and other unforeseen events. Greece has excellent healthcare facilities, but having travel insurance ensures you won’t face unexpected medical expenses, especially if you’re engaging in adventurous activities like hiking or watersports. Make sure your insurance also covers any medical needs or emergencies.

3. Currency and Payments
The currency in Greece is the Euro (€). ATMs are widely available in cities, towns, and popular islands, and most businesses in tourist areas accept credit and debit cards. However, it’s always a good idea to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller towns, rural areas, or markets where card payments may not be as common. Currency exchange offices are available at airports, but using an ATM is often more convenient and offers better exchange rates. Remember to notify your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues with your cards.

4. Learn Basic Greek Phrases
Although English is widely spoken in tourist areas, particularly in cities like Athens and popular islands like Santorini and Mykonos, learning a few basic Greek phrases can enhance your experience and show appreciation for the local culture. Simple phrases such as “Kalimera” (Good morning), “Efharisto” (Thank you), and “Parakalo” (Please) will be appreciated by locals. In smaller towns and rural areas, where English may not be as commonly spoken, knowing a bit of Greek can be especially helpful.

5. Best Time to Visit Greece
The best time to visit Greece depends on what kind of experience you’re looking for. The peak travel season is during summer (June to August), when the islands are buzzing with tourists, and the weather is perfect for beach vacations. However, this is also the most crowded and expensive time to visit. If you prefer milder weather and fewer crowds, spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) are ideal, offering pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Winter (November to March) is much quieter, with fewer tourists and lower prices, but some islands may have limited services during this period.

6. Pack Accordingly
What you pack depends on the time of year and the destinations you’ll be visiting. For summer trips, bring lightweight, breathable clothing, sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, especially for exploring archaeological sites and cities. If you’re visiting in spring or autumn, pack layers as temperatures can vary throughout the day. For winter, especially if you’re visiting northern Greece or mountainous regions, pack warm clothing and a waterproof jacket. Don’t forget to bring a universal adapter, as Greece uses type C and F plugs with 230V.

7. Transportation in Greece
Greece has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, ferries, and domestic flights. If you’re visiting the islands, ferries are the best way to travel between them, with services available from Athens and other major ports. For exploring mainland Greece, buses and trains are affordable and reliable. If you’re planning to visit more remote areas or want the freedom to explore at your own pace, renting a car is a great option. However, be aware that driving in city centers can be challenging due to narrow streets and traffic, and parking can be limited in busy areas.

8. Local Etiquette and Customs
Greeks are known for their warm hospitality and welcoming nature. When greeting someone, a handshake is common in formal settings, but in more casual settings, a kiss on both cheeks is a typical greeting among friends. Greek mealtimes are often later than in other countries, with lunch typically served between 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM, and dinner between 9:00 PM and 11:00 PM. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory—rounding up the bill or leaving a 5–10% tip is common practice in restaurants. When visiting churches or monasteries, make sure to dress modestly, with shoulders and knees covered.

9. Tap Water in Greece
Tap water is safe to drink in most parts of mainland Greece, including Athens and Thessaloniki. However, on some islands, such as Santorini and Mykonos, the tap water may have a high mineral content, and it is recommended to drink bottled water instead. Bottled water is widely available at supermarkets, kiosks, and restaurants and is inexpensive.

10. Public Holidays and Festivals
Greece has several public holidays and religious festivals throughout the year, during which many businesses, banks, and attractions may close or operate with limited hours. Major holidays include Greek Independence Day (March 25), Ohi Day (October 28), and Easter, which is the most important religious holiday in Greece and is celebrated with special church services, feasts, and traditions. If you’re visiting during Easter, be prepared for some closures, but also enjoy the vibrant and festive atmosphere. Summer festivals like the Athens and Epidaurus Festival are a great opportunity to experience Greek culture through music, theater, and dance performances.

11. Stay Safe in Greece
Greece is generally a very safe country for travelers, but it’s always a good idea to take precautions, especially in crowded areas where pickpocketing can occur. Keep your belongings secure, especially in busy tourist spots like Athens, and avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Use a crossbody bag or anti-theft backpack to keep your valuables safe. On the islands, be cautious when driving, as roads can be narrow and winding. In general, Greece’s cities, towns, and islands are welcoming, and violent crime is rare.

12. Electrical Outlets
Greece uses the European standard voltage of 230V with type C and F plugs (two round pins). If you’re coming from countries like the UK, USA, or others that use different plug types or voltages, you’ll need a power adapter. Universal adapters are widely available, and it’s recommended to bring one to charge your electronic devices.

By following these tips, you’ll be well-prepared for your trip to Greece. Whether you’re visiting for the ancient history, stunning beaches, or vibrant culture, Greece promises a memorable travel experience for every visitor. From the bustling streets of Athens to the serene islands of the Aegean, you’re sure to fall in love with this beautiful country.

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