Nepal is a dream destination for many travelers, offering everything from challenging Himalayan treks to spiritual retreats and cultural exploration. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip, here are the key things you need to know before you go to Nepal.
Most travelers need a visa to enter Nepal, which can be obtained on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu or at designated land border crossings. You can also apply for a visa in advance at a Nepalese embassy or consulate. Tourist visas are typically issued for 15, 30, or 90 days. Be sure to carry passport-sized photos and the required visa fee in cash.
Travel insurance is highly recommended when visiting Nepal, especially if you plan on trekking. Your policy should cover medical emergencies, accidents, and, if trekking, helicopter evacuations from remote areas in case of altitude sickness or injury. Make sure your insurance also covers trip cancellations, delays, and any activities like mountaineering or paragliding.
If you’re planning on trekking, you’ll need specific permits, depending on your route. Popular treks like Everest Base Camp and the Annapurna Circuit require a Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) card and national park or conservation area permits. These can be obtained in Kathmandu or Pokhara. Make sure to get your permits ahead of time, as you’ll need them at various checkpoints along the trek.
Nepal’s climate varies depending on the region and time of year, so packing appropriately is key. If you’re trekking in the mountains, pack layered clothing to adjust to the changing temperatures. A down jacket, moisture-wicking base layers, and waterproof gear are essentials for higher altitudes. In the cities and lowland areas like Chitwan, lighter clothing is suitable, but always bring a rain jacket, especially if traveling during the monsoon season (June to September).
Altitude sickness is a common issue for travelers trekking in Nepal’s high-altitude regions. To avoid it, ascend slowly, stay hydrated, and give your body time to acclimatize. It’s advisable to carry a small first-aid kit that includes altitude sickness medication, pain relievers, and any personal medication you might need. Be cautious with food hygiene and drink only bottled or purified water to prevent foodborne illnesses.
While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Nepali phrases can enhance your experience. Simple words like “Namaste” (hello) and “Dhanyabad” (thank you) are well-received by locals and show respect for the culture. A small Nepali phrasebook or a translation app can be handy, especially when traveling to more remote areas.
The official currency in Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). Cash is widely used, particularly in rural areas, so it’s important to have local currency on hand. Major cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara have ATMs, but service can be unreliable in remote areas. Credit cards are accepted in higher-end hotels and restaurants, but small shops and local eateries usually only accept cash. It’s a good idea to exchange some money at the airport or in the city before heading to more remote locations.
Nepal is a deeply spiritual country with strong Hindu and Buddhist traditions. When visiting temples or religious sites, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees. Always remove your shoes before entering temples and be respectful when taking photos. In rural villages, it’s also polite to ask permission before photographing locals.
Internet and mobile connectivity in Nepal can be limited, especially in remote trekking areas. While Wi-Fi is available in major cities and many guesthouses, the connection may be slow. For reliable communication, consider purchasing a local SIM card from providers like Ncell or Nepal Telecom, which offer affordable data plans. Keep in mind that electricity can be inconsistent in some areas, so bringing a portable power bank is recommended.
Life in Nepal moves at a slower pace compared to many Western countries, so be prepared for delays, especially when it comes to transportation. Buses may not always run on time, and domestic flights can be delayed due to weather conditions. Embrace the slower pace, and allow some flexibility in your itinerary to fully appreciate the beauty and tranquility of Nepal.
By being well-prepared before you go to Nepal, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and enriching experience. From understanding visa requirements to packing for the climate, these tips will help you get the most out of your adventure in this beautiful and culturally rich country.
The Unforgettable Nepal & India, is a perfect 17 day introduction tour if you…
You will explore Nepalese culture, heritage, wildlife, adventure with…
Our team is at your service to help you with your booking issues or answer any related questions
1-888-214-4856
Start planning your tailor-made holiday by contacting one of our specialists of Nepal
1-888-214-4856 Make an Enquiry
Written by our specialists, our destination brochures are not only designed to showcase the countless beautiful places you can travel to, but also to help narrow down the many choices you're faced with when planning a trip.
Our customers praise our staff’s professionalism and the world-class service we consistently provide.
ATOL and ABOT protected company. Plus, a refund within 14 days if your holiday is cancelled.
Our specialists have in-depth knowledge from extensive travel or living in the regions they manage.
Our prices are unmatched. Find a better deal, and we’ll refund the difference within 24 hours.