Top Things to Do in Cambodia: Unforgettable Experiences

Cambodia is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From exploring ancient temples to relaxing on pristine beaches, there are countless things to do in Cambodia that cater to every type of traveler. Here are the top experiences that should be on your list.

1. Explore the Temples of Angkor Wat

Visiting the stunning Angkor Wat and the surrounding Angkor Archaeological Park is undoubtedly the highlight of any trip to Cambodia. Start your exploration at sunrise for a breathtaking view of Angkor Wat, then move on to other incredible temples like Bayon, famous for its giant stone faces, and Ta Prohm, where the jungle merges with the temple ruins. A multi-day pass allows you to fully explore the vast complex, which includes over a thousand temples from the Khmer Empire.

2. Take a Boat Tour of Tonle Sap Lake

Tonle Sap Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and is home to numerous floating villages. A boat tour will give you a glimpse into the daily life of the people who live on the lake, where houses, schools, and markets float on the water. The best time to visit is during the rainy season when the lake expands dramatically, creating a unique and fascinating ecosystem. You can also explore the bird sanctuaries and lush wetlands around the lake.

3. Discover Cambodia’s Dark History at the Killing Fields and Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum

To understand Cambodia’s recent history, a visit to the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek and the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum in Phnom Penh is essential. These sites offer a sobering look at the atrocities committed during the Khmer Rouge regime. While visiting these locations can be emotionally challenging, they are important reminders of Cambodia’s resilience and strength in overcoming a tragic past.

4. Relax on Cambodia’s Islands

For a more relaxing experience, head to Cambodia’s beautiful islands. Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem offer pristine white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life. These islands are ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and diving, or simply unwinding in a tropical paradise. For a quieter atmosphere, visit the smaller and less developed islands like Koh Ta Kiev or Koh Thmei.

5. Take a Scenic Trip to Kampot and Kep

The riverside town of Kampot is known for its relaxed atmosphere, French colonial architecture, and famous pepper farms. A visit to a pepper plantation, where the renowned Kampot pepper is grown, is a must. You can also take a boat ride along the Preaek Tuek Chhu River for stunning sunset views. Nearby, the coastal town of Kep is famous for its fresh crab, which you can sample at the Kep Crab Market. While in Kep, don’t miss exploring the tranquil Kep National Park and enjoying a quiet day at the beach.

6. Ride the Bamboo Train in Battambang

A quirky and fun experience in Cambodia is riding the Bamboo Train (Norry) in Battambang. This unique mode of transport involves a small bamboo platform powered by a motor, which runs along old railway tracks through the countryside. The journey offers scenic views of rural Cambodia and provides a glimpse into the local way of life. Battambang itself is also worth exploring for its colonial architecture, artistic community, and nearby temples.

7. Visit an Ethical Elephant Sanctuary in Mondulkiri

Mondulkiri is a remote and beautiful province in northeastern Cambodia, known for its hills, forests, and wildlife. It’s a great place to visit an ethical elephant sanctuary, where you can interact with rescued elephants in their natural habitat. These sanctuaries focus on conservation and education, allowing visitors to learn about the elephants’ care while supporting their protection. Mondulkiri is also home to stunning waterfalls like Bou Sra and offers jungle treks for those looking for outdoor adventure.

8. Spot the Irrawaddy Dolphins in Kratie

The town of Kratie, located on the banks of the Mekong River, is the best place to spot the endangered Irrawaddy dolphins. A boat tour will take you to the deep pools of the river where these rare dolphins can be seen. Kratie also offers a peaceful atmosphere, with colonial-era architecture, scenic river views, and lovely sunsets. Explore the surrounding countryside by bike for a closer look at rural Cambodian life.

9. Explore the Remote Temples of Preah Vihear

Preah Vihear Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located on a hilltop on the border between Cambodia and Thailand. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers breathtaking views of the surrounding plains and is an architectural masterpiece from the Khmer Empire. The remote location of Preah Vihear means it’s less crowded than Angkor Wat, making it a peaceful and rewarding destination for history lovers.

10. Trek Through Ratanakiri’s Jungles and Waterfalls

Ratanakiri is another remote province in northeastern Cambodia, known for its dense jungles, waterfalls, and volcanic crater lakes. The most famous attraction is Yeak Laom Lake, a crystal-clear volcanic lake surrounded by lush rainforest. Visitors can swim in the lake, hike through the jungle, and explore traditional villages of the indigenous people. Ratanakiri is perfect for adventure seekers looking to explore Cambodia’s untamed wilderness.

From the ancient temples of Angkor Wat to the serene beaches and remote jungles, these top things to do in Cambodia offer a wide range of unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, Cambodia has something to offer every traveler.